Section 80QQB of the Income Tax Act offers tax deductions to Indian authors earning income from the royalties of their literary, artistic, or scientific books. This provision encourages creative professionals by reducing their taxable income, subject to certain conditions.
Section 80QQB of the Income Tax Act provides tax deductions for authors who earn royalties from the sale of their books. This section aims to encourage and support authors in their creative pursuits and promote the growth of the publishing industry in India. Authors who meet the eligibility criteria and comply with the specified conditions can benefit from this deduction, reducing their tax liability and potentially reinvesting their earnings into their creative pursuits.
Here are the key conditions for eligibility:
Resident Author: The author must be a resident of India.
Royalties from Books: The income must be from royalties received for the sale of books that are literary, artistic, or scientific in nature.
Book Type: Books like textbooks, journals, and diaries are not eligible.
Income Limit: The deduction is capped at Rs. 3 lakhs per year or the actual royalty income received, whichever is lower.
The amount of deduction under Section 80QQB is the lower of the following two amounts:
Rs. 3 lakhs: This is the maximum deduction allowed per year.
Actual royalty income received: The deduction cannot exceed the actual amount of royalty income earned during the financial year.
To claim deductions under Section 80QQB, an individual must meet the following conditions:
The author must be a resident individual in India. This includes both residents and residents but not ordinarily resident individuals.
The individual must be the author or a co-author of a book that is literary, artistic, or scientific in nature.
Importantly, the book should not be classified as a textbook, journal, diary, brochure, commentary, guide, magazine, newspaper, pamphlet, school textbook, or similar publication.
The author must file their income tax return to claim the deduction.
The author must obtain Form 10CCD from the person or entity making the royalty payment.
This form is crucial for claiming the deduction.
The primary benefit of the deduction under Section 80QQB is a reduction in taxable income. This directly translates to lower tax liability for authors who meet the eligibility criteria.
Here are the benefits:
Financial Incentive: The deduction encourages authors to continue writing and publishing books, contributing to the growth of the literary, artistic, and scientific fields.
Tax Savings: By reducing taxable income, authors can save significantly on their taxes.
Support for Creative Endeavors: The deduction can be used to reinvest savings into future projects, research, or other creative endeavours.
To claim deductions under Section 80QQB, you'll need to provide the following documentation:
This is the primary document required to claim the deduction.
It should be obtained from the person or entity making the royalty payment to you.
The form must be duly filled and signed by the payer.
This can be your PAN card, Aadhaar card, or any other official document that proves your residency status in India.
This can be in the form of royalty statements, bank statements, or any other relevant documents that show the amount of royalty income received.
This includes the title of the book, the publisher's name, the ISBN number, and any other relevant details about the book.
This can be your PAN card, Aadhaar card, or any other official document that proves your identity as the author of the book.
Form 10CCD is a crucial document for authors in India who receive royalty income from the sale of their books. It serves as a certificate that allows authors to claim deductions under Section 80QQB of the Income Tax Act. This deduction helps reduce the taxable income of authors, ultimately leading to lower tax liabilities. To claim the deduction, authors must obtain a duly filled and signed Form 10CCD from the entity or individual making the royalty payment.
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By leveraging Section 80QQB, eligible authors can enjoy significant tax benefits, fostering a supportive environment for creativity and intellectual contributions. Understanding its terms is key to maximising this tax-saving opportunity.
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^The tax benefits under Section 80C allow a deduction of up to ₹1.5 lakhs from the taxable income per year and 10(10D) tax benefits are for investments made up to ₹2.5 Lakhs/ year for policies bought after 1 Feb 2021. Tax benefits and savings are subject to changes in tax laws.
¶Long-term capital gains (LTCG) tax (12.5%) is exempted on annual premiums up to 2.5 lacs.
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