Income Tax Payment forms the major chunk under the Central Government’s revenue heads. Rather than waiting until the end of the Financial Year (FY), Advance Tax Payment allows the continuous collection of money in the government’s kitty. An Advance Tax Calculator allows taxpayers to assess their tax liabilities on their estimated total income in advance.
Advance Tax, aka the “Pay as You Earn” Scheme, is the estimated income tax paid by taxpayers whose sources of income are other than their salary.
These other income sources can be rent, capital gains from trading in shares, interest on Fixed Deposits, winning lotteries, profits earned from a business, etc.
The advance tax payment should be made in the same financial year in which the incomes were received.
Advance tax payments can be made online through any of the authorized banks or the Income Tax Department portal and National Securities Depository websites.
Advance Tax Calculator is an online computation tool using which taxpayers can estimate their advance tax payment liabilities based on their taxable income.
Based on the projected income receipts, expenses, liable taxes, applicable cess, TDS paid, and tax exemptions due for the year, advance tax is to be determined.
The Advance tax payment is to be done in installments as given below:
a) For all the advance taxpayers other than those referred to in 44AD and Sec. 44ADA, the installments to be paid are as follows:
Due Date of Payment | Advance Tax Payment Amount |
By 15th June | Up to 15% of Advance Tax |
By 15th September | Up to 45% of Advance Tax |
By 15th December | Up to 75% of Advance Tax |
By 15th March | Up to 100% of Advance Tax |
b) For all the advance taxpayers who are opting presumptive taxation regime under Section 44AD and Section 44ADA:
Due Date of Payment | Advance Tax Payment Amount |
By 15th March | Up to 100% of Advance Tax |
Note: According to the Income Tax Department, the advance tax paid by 31st March is also considered as successfully paid for the same financial year.
Dive deeper into your finances with the SIP Calculator.
Let us understand how the advance tax is calculated through sample data.
Advance Tax Estimation | Amount
(in Rs.) |
Total Amount
(in Rs.) |
Income Earned from Profession | ||
Gross Receipts | 30,00,000 | |
Gross Expenditure | 16,00,000 | 14,00,000 |
Income From Other Sources | ||
Income from Renting Your Property | 1,20,000 | |
Interest from Fixed Deposits | 20,000 | 15,40,000 |
LESS: Deduction under Section 80C | ||
Contribution to PPF Fund | 60,000 | |
Life Insurance Premium | 30,000 | |
90,000 | 14,50,000 | |
LESS: Deduction under Section 80D | 20,000 | |
Health Insurance | 10.000 | |
30,000 | 14,20,000 | |
Payable Tax | 1,67,500 | |
Education Tax @4% | 6,700 | 1,74,200 |
LESS: Tax Deducted at Source (TDS) | 43,200 | 1,31,000 |
TOTAL ADVANCE TAX PAYABLE | 1,31,000 |
Due Date | Advance Tax (in %) | Amount (in Rs.) |
15th June | 15% | Rs. 19,650 |
15th September | 45% | Rs. 58,950 |
15th December | 75% | Rs. 98,250 |
15th March | 100% | Rs. 1,31,000 |
An individual or business is liable to pay advance tax under the following conditions:
The tax liability is more than Rs. 10,000 in a financial year after adjusting TDS/TCS & MAT credit.
The individual is a salaried, freelancer, business, or self-employed person.
Income is earned from capital gains on shares trading.
Interest is earned on Fixed Deposits.
Income earned from winning a lottery.
Income earned from property rent.
Only Senior Citizens are not required to pay Advance Tax as per the Income Tax Department if they fulfill the following conditions:
If their age is more than 60 years,
If they are a resident of India, and
If they do not earn income from any business or profession.
The following deductions are allowed in Advance Tax Payment calculation:
Under Section 80C of the IT Act, the premiums payments are made in Tax-saving investment products like Life Insurance, Unit-linked Insurance Plans (ULIPs), Equity Linked Savings Schemes (ELSS), etc.
Payment made towards PPF Account.
Section 80D of the IT Act exempts the Tax on the premiums paid under Health Insurance plans.
Expenses directly related to your profession or business.
As per the Income Tax Act 1961, if the individual pays less than the total assessed Advance Income Tax Payment liability, then
Under Section 234B and Section 234C, interest at 1% per month on the defaulted amount will be charged.
This interest will be charged every month until the Advance Tax is paid in full.
Let us list below the benefits of Advance Income Tax Payment:
Periodically paying Advance Tax reduces the year-end stress a taxpayer gets from lump sum tax payments.
It makes the tax collection process easy.
Regular Advance Income Tax payments ease the financial crunch on Central Government’s pocket and provide them with continuous cash flow.
It protects individuals by avoiding any default on their tax payments.
It helps taxpayers to manage their finances and track their income regularly during the year.
The advance tax payment is done in periodic installments, allowing you to manage your expenses and investments smartly. It is also crucial for taxpayers to estimate their income and calculate the advance taxes with extra care as it directly impacts your purse and spending capability.
†Policybazaar does not endorse, rate or recommend any particular insurer or insurance product offered by any insurer. This list of plans listed here comprise of insurance products offered by all the insurance partners of Policybazaar. The sorting is based on past 10 years’ fund performance (Fund Data Source: Value Research). For a complete list of insurers in India refer to the Insurance Regulatory and Development Authority of India website, www.irdai.gov.in
*All savings are provided by the insurer as per the IRDAI approved insurance plan.
^The tax benefits under Section 80C allow a deduction of up to ₹1.5 lakhs from the taxable income per year and 10(10D) tax benefits are for investments made up to ₹2.5 Lakhs/ year for policies bought after 1 Feb 2021. Tax benefits and savings are subject to changes in tax laws.
¶Long-term capital gains (LTCG) tax (12.5%) is exempted on annual premiums up to 2.5 lacs.
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