What is IPD Full Form in Medical Terms?

The IPD full form in medical terms is "In-patient Department". This hospital department is dedicated to patients who require admission for intensive care, surgeries, or prolonged treatments that require an overnight stay or longer. The duration of hospitalisation in IPD starts at a minimum of 24 hours and can extend to several days or even weeks, depending on the severity of the condition. Read on to learn more about IPD in a hospital.

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      Understanding IPD Meaning

      IPD, often abbreviated as In-patient Department, is a ward in a hospital where patients receive medical care that requires admission and continuous monitoring for at least 24 hours. This includes surgeries, intensive treatments, and procedures that cannot be done on an outpatient basis. In addition to treatment and medication, patients in IPD are provided with bed, lab facilities and meals, which might vary from hospital to hospital.

      What Services Are Provided by the IPD?

      IPD in a hospital provides the following services:

      • Diagnosis and treatment
      • Surgical procedures
      • Specialised care units, like ICU or Intensive Care Unit
      • Nursing & personal care
      • 24*7 medical care
      • Emergency care
      • Rehabilitation

      What is the Procedure of IPD in a Hospital?

      Here is how IPD works in a hospital:

      Step 1: Hospital Admission Initiation

      Following an OPD visit, hospital admission is initiated on the recommendation of the doctor.

      Step 2: Pre-admission Approval

      Necessary approvals are obtained from health insurance companies and other relevant parties, depending on the requirement.

      Step 3: Registration and Documentation

      Patients personal details and medical history are recorded for registration at the hospital admission desk. Moreover, all the requested documents, such as identification and health insurance details, are submitted along with an advance payment.

      Step 4: Content Forms

      Patients themselves or their family members sign the consent form, permitting doctors to perform the surgery or treatment.

      Step 5: Room or Bed Allotment

      A room or bed is allocated to the patient on the basis of the availability and the patient's need.

      Step 6: Initial Assessment

      Nurses conduct an initial assessment and diagnosis of the patient.

      Step 7: Admission to Ward

      The patient is transferred to the designated ward or room for further treatment.

      Step 8: Treatment and Continuous Care

      The patient undergoes the treatment or surgery and receives ongoing medication and monitoring by the hospital staff.

      Importance of IPD in the Healthcare System

      Take a look at the importance of IPD in the healthcare system:

      • Comprehensive Medical Care: The In-patient Department (IPD) provide comprehensive medical care to patients suffering from serious health conditions. Doctors and nurses offer round-the-clock care and effective treatment.
      • Emergency and Critical Care Support: IPD plays an important role in handling medical emergencies, such as heart attacks, severe trauma, etc. In fact, the Intensive Care Units (ICUs) provide life-saving interventions for patients with critical illnesses.
      • Post-Surgical Recovery: The IPD helps in post-surgical recovery by close monitoring, pain management, and timely response to complications.
      • Specialised Care for Chronic Diseases: IPD provides specialised care to effectively manage chronic conditions like cancer, kidney failure, and severe respiratory diseases.

      What is the Cost of IPD Treatment in India?

      The cost of IPD treatment in India varies based on certain factors, such as the type of hospital (government or private), location, type of treatment, and room category. However, according to a study conducted in 2022, the average per day hospitalisation cost was approximately ₹6,788 for private hospitals and₹2,833 for public hospitals.

      With each passing year, the medical treatment cost in the country is becoming more and more expensive, making it increasingly difficult for many people to afford quality healthcare.

      Coverage for IPD Expenses in Health Insurance

      As per reports, hospitalisation expenses in India are rising at a rate of 14% annually. The alarming increase makes hospitalisation a hefty expense in case of both planned or emergency treatment, making health insurance a must-have.

      Almost all mediclaim insurance policies provide coverage for IPD treatment, where a patient is admitted in the hospital for at least 24 hours. It covers expenses related to room rent, pre and post-hospitalisation, surgeon fees, operation theatre, non-medical items, nursing fees, etc.

      IPD Full Form: FAQs

      • Q1. What does IPD mean?

        Ans: IPD or In-Patient Department refers to the part of a hospital where patients are admitted from more than 24 hours to handle serious health conditions that require constant monitoring and care.
      • Q2. Why is IPD important in hospitals?

        Ans: IPD is important in hospitals because it provides specialised care for patients who need more attention than what can be offered in outpatient settings. It allows doctors and nurses to monitor patients closely, perform surgeries, and offer continuous support for recovery.
      • Q3: What is the IPD plan in a hospital?

        Ans: An IPD plan in a hospital refers to the treatment and care provided to patients who are admitted to the hospital for at least 24 hours. This includes room charges, doctor visits, nursing care, medical tests, surgeries, etc. All mediclaim insurance policies cover IPD expenses to help patients manage hospital bills.
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