If you are searching for a tax-saving investment option, then nothing is better than a tax-saver fixed deposit scheme. It is one of the popular financial plans that provide tax benefits under Section 80C of the Income Tax Act, 1961. Tax saving FD schemes are considered less risky as compared to other investment instruments like mutual funds.
Tax–Saving FD | Interest Rates for Regular Citizens (in % p.a.) | Interest Rates for Senior Citizens (in % p.a.) |
Public Sector Banks | ||
State Bank of India (SBI Bank) | 6.50% | 7.50% |
Punjab National Bank (PNB Bank) | 6.50% | 7.00% |
Bank of Baroda | 6.50% | 7.15% |
Canara Bank | 6.70% | 7.20% |
Indian Bank | 6.25% | 6.75% |
Private Sector Banks | ||
Kotak Mahindra Bank | 6.20% | 6.70% |
HDFC Bank | 7.00% | 7.50% |
IDFC Bank | 7.00% | 7.50% |
Axis Bank | 7.00% | 7.75% |
Bank of Baroda | 6.50% | 7.15% |
Small Finance Banks (SFBs) | ||
Suryoday Small Finance Bank | 8.25% | 8.75% |
Unity Small Finance Bank | 7.65% | 8.15% |
Fincare Small Finance Bank | 8.00% | 8.60% |
Utkarsh Small Finance Bank | 7.50% | 8.10% |
Ujjivan Small Finance Bank | 7.20% | 7.70% |
Note: The rate of interest offered on tax-saver fixed deposits is subject to change and is valid as of January 2024.
A tax-saving FD scheme is an investment option that allows you to save on income tax while earning fixed returns. It involves investing a specific amount for a lock-in period, typically five years. The invested amount qualifies for a deduction of up to Rs. 1.5 lakhs under Section 80C of the Income Tax Act, 1961.
The interest earned from tax-saving FD interest rates is taxable, but the invested principal amount is exempt from tax. This scheme provides a dual benefit of tax savings and a fixed return on investment. These benefits make it a popular and best investment plan for risk-averse investors.
The top features of the best tax-saving Fixed Deposit (FD) interest rates are listed below:
Competitive Rates: Enjoy attractive interest rates that make your investment grow.
Tax Benefits: Benefit from tax savings under Section 80C of the Income Tax Act.
Fixed Investment Period: Lock in your funds for a specific duration, ensuring stable returns.
Easy Application: Simple and hassle-free application process for convenient investing.
Flexible Interest Payouts: Choose between monthly, quarterly, or annual interest payouts based on your preference.
Minimum Documentation: Streamlined paperwork to make the investment process quick and efficient.
Renewal Options: Options to renew your FD at maturity for continued benefits.
Online Management: Conveniently manage your FD online, keeping track of your investment.
No Market Fluctuations: Shield your investment from market volatility with fixed returns.
Loan Against FD: Access funds in times of need by availing a loan against your FD.
The key advantages of investing in the best tax-saving Fixed Deposit (FD) interest rates are as follows:
Tax Savings: High fixed deposit rates provide an opportunity to earn attractive returns while enjoying tax benefits under Section 80C of the Income Tax Act.
Stability and Security: FDs are known for their stability and security. This makes them a reliable investment option. Your principal amount is safeguarded, and the interest earned adds to your overall returns.
Fixed Returns: With fixed interest rates, you know exactly how much you will earn. This provides you with predictability and helps in financial planning.
Flexible Tenure: Most tax-saving FDs offer flexibility in choosing the tenure. Hence, it allows you to align your investments with your financial goals and liquidity needs.
Ease of Investment: Opening a tax-saving FD is a simple and hassle-free process, making it accessible for both seasoned investors and those new to financial planning.
No Market Fluctuations: Unlike investments in the stock market, FDs are not affected by market fluctuations. This makes them a safer option for you if you prefer a more conservative approach to investing.
Liquidity Options: While tax-saving FDs have a lock-in period, some banks offer partial withdrawal options in case of emergencies. This adds a layer of liquidity to your investment.
Diversification: Including tax-saving FDs in your investment portfolio provides diversification, reducing overall risk by balancing your investments across different asset classes.
Investment Option | Tax-Saving FD | ULIP (Unit Linked Insurance Plan) | PPF (Public Provident Fund) | SSY (Sukanya Samriddhi Yojana) | NSC (National Savings Certificate) | ELSS (Equity Linked Savings Scheme) |
Tax Benefit | On invested amount under Section 80C | Tax-free maturity proceeds under Section 10(10D) | On invested amount under Section 80C | Tax-free maturity and withdrawal under Section 10(14) | On invested amount under Section 80C | On invested amount under Section 80C |
Lock-in Period | 5 years | 5 years | 15 years | 21 years or until the child gets married after the age of 18, whichever is earlier | 5 years | 3 years |
Returns | 5% - 8% p.a. | 10 – 24% p.a. | 7.10% p.a. | 8.0% p.a. | 7.7% p.a. | 8% - 20% p.a. |
Risk Level | Low, as it's a fixed deposit | Moderate to high due to market fluctuations | Low, as it's a government-backed scheme | Low to moderate, influenced by market conditions | Low, government-backed | High, as it depends on equity market performance |
Liquidity | Limited access during the lock-in period | Partial withdrawals allowed after the lock-in period | Limited access with partial withdrawals after the 7th year | Limited, withdrawals allowed after the 5th year | Limited access during the lock-in period | Generally liquid after the lock-in period |
Suitability | Conservative investors seeking fixed returns | Investors comfortable with market risks | Long-term investors looking for fixed returns | Parents saving for a child's education/marriage | Risk-averse investors seeking fixed returns | Investors with a higher risk tolerance seeking the potential for higher returns |
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Tax Saving Fixed Deposits (FDs) are ideal for individuals looking to save on taxes while earning a fixed return on their investment. These FDs come with a lock-in period of 5 years, making them suitable for those with a long-term investment horizon. Investors in lower tax brackets can benefit the most from Tax Saving FDs, as they offer a guaranteed interest rate and the added advantage of tax exemptions under Section 80C of the Income Tax Act. If you are seeking a secure and tax-efficient investment option, Tax Saving FDs might be the right choice for you.
It is essential to provide the following documents while opening a Tax-Saving FD Account:
PAN Card: Essential for all financial transactions, including tax-saving FD investments.
Identity Proof: Valid government-issued IDs such as Aadhar card, passport, or driver's license.
Address Proof: Documents like utility bills, Aadhar card, or passport to verify your residential address.
Passport Size Photographs: Usually, a couple of recent passport-sized photos are required.
Filled Application Form: Complete the application form provided by the bank or financial institution.
KYC Compliance: Ensure that your Know Your Customer (KYC) details are up to date.
Form 15G/15H (if applicable): For individuals seeking tax exemption on interest income.
Cheque or Demand Draft: The initial investment amount needs to be provided through a cheque or demand draft.
FDs are the best investment options as they offer certain returns without any element of financial risk. However, it is always recommended to do the tax planning and manage your investment instead of paying hefty income tax.
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Regular SBI FDs: The interest earned on regular SBI FDs is NOT tax-free. It is taxable as per your income tax bracket.
SBI Tax Saving FD: SBI offers a specific type of FD called the SBI Tax Saving FD, which comes under Section 80C of the Income Tax Act.